If you rely on a well for your water supply, choosing the right well pump is essential to ensure consistent water flow and efficiency. There are several types of well pumps, each designed for different well depths and water demands. Below, we’ll break down the most common types of pumps and help you determine which one might be best for your well.
Shallow Well Jet Pumps
Shallow well jet pumps are ideal for wells that are 25 feet deep or less. These pumps are mounted above ground and use suction to draw water up from the well.
Pros:
- Cost-effective
- Easy to maintain
- Works well for small households with moderate water needs
Cons:
- Limited to shallow wells
- Less efficient than deep well pumps
Deep Well Jet Pumps
Deep well jet pumps are designed for wells that range from 25 to 110 feet deep. Unlike shallow well pumps, these use two pipes—one to pull water and another to push it up.
Pros:
- Can pull water from deeper wells
- More powerful than shallow well pumps
Cons:
- More complex installation
- Less efficient than submersible pumps
Submersible Well Pumps
Submersible well pumps are one of the most popular choices for wells deeper than 25 feet. These pumps are placed directly inside the well and push water up to the surface rather than pulling it up like jet pumps.
Pros:
- Works for both deep and shallow wells
- Highly efficient
- Long lifespan due to being submerged and less exposed to air
Cons:
- More expensive upfront
- Requires professional installation
- Can be harder to access for maintenance
Hand Pumps
Hand pumps are manual pumps used in wells where electricity is unavailable or as a backup option for emergency situations.
Pros:
- Works without electricity
- Simple and durable
Cons:
- Labor-intensive
- Limited water output
Solar-Powered Well Pumps
For those looking for an energy-efficient option, solar-powered well pumps are becoming increasingly popular. These pumps operate using solar panels and work best in off-grid areas.
Pros:
- Lower operating costs
- Environmentally friendly
- Ideal for remote locations
Cons:
- Higher upfront investment
- Dependent on sunlight availability
Which Well Pump Is Best for You?
The best well pump for your home depends on several factors:
- Well Depth – If your well is less than 25 feet, a shallow well jet pump works best. If deeper, a submersible pump is more efficient.
- Water Demand – Households with high water usage may need a submersible pump for better water pressure and volume.
- Power Source – If electricity is unreliable, a hand pump or solar-powered pump may be a good backup solution.
Get Expert Advice
Choosing the right well pump is a big decision that affects your home’s water supply. If you need help selecting, installing, or servicing a well pump in Tremonton or Northern Utah, Wasatch Drilling & Pump Service is here to assist. Call us at (435) 257-2369 today to speak with an expert!
